Broccoli vs Brussels sprouts

The short answer

Two cruciferous veg, close on calories. Brussels sprouts are a little higher in carbs, fibre and protein; broccoli carries more vitamin C. Both are vitamin-K-rich — sprouts for a heartier roast, broccoli for a lighter, quicker veg.

Broccoli and Brussels sprouts, per 100 g and per portion. A gap means USDA has no value for it — not zero.

Broccoli · per 100 gBrussels sprouts · per 100 g
Calories2843
Protein3 g3.4 g
Fat0.4 g0.3 g
Carbs5.1 g9 g
Fiber2.3 g3.8 g
Sugars1.5 g2.2 g
Sodium27 mg25 mg
Vitamins & minerals — where both carry data
Calcium48 mg42 mg
Folate71 µg61 µg
Iron0.9 mg1.4 mg
Magnesium25 mg23 mg
Niacin0.6 mg0.7 mg
Phosphorus66 mg69 mg
Potassium325 mg389 mg
Riboflavin0.1 mg0.1 mg
Thiamin0.1 mg0.1 mg
Vitamin Ano data38 µg
Vitamin B120 µg0 µg
Vitamin B60.2 mg0.2 mg
Vitamin C93.2 mg85 mg
Vitamin D0 µg0 µg
Vitamin Eno data0.9 mg
Vitamin Kno data177 µg
Zinc0.4 mg0.4 mg
At equal calories (per 100 kcal)
ProteinBroccoli: 10.6 g, Brussels sprouts: 7.9 g · FiberBroccoli: 8.2 g, Brussels sprouts: 8.8 g · SodiumBroccoli: 96.4 mg, Brussels sprouts: 58.1 mg

Generic USDA foods (not brands), so both carry micronutrients. Numbers are per 100 g unless the portion toggle is on. USDA FoodData Central, as of 2026-08-12.

Common questions
Is Broccoli or Brussels sprouts better?

Neither is “better” on its own — it depends what you want from it. The table shows where each is higher; the short answer says when each one fits. Compare on the same basis (per 100 g) and pick for your dish and your goal.

How were these numbers worked out?

Straight from USDA FoodData Central for the generic form of each food, per 100 g. We show the portion view too, but portion sizes differ between foods, so per 100 g is the fair comparison.

Why does one column say “no data”?

Because USDA has no value for that nutrient in that food — so we leave it blank rather than print a 0 that would read as “none”. A real zero from USDA still shows as 0.

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